🇬🇧 Ministry of Defence
In 2005, the British Ministry of Defence began releasing classified documents on UFO sightings, thanks to the implementation of the Freedom of Information Act. These files, previously held by the specialized department SF4, contained detailed reports of observations made by RAF personnel, British Airways pilots, and police officers. One of the most notable cases occurred in July 1977, when an RAF officer and other witnesses reported seeing luminous objects with unusual shapes over the sea. The records also include incidents such as the sighting of a Boeing 747 by a British Airways captain, which led to the scrambling of fighter jets. Although some reports were considered credible, others were dismissed due to doubts about the sobriety of the witnesses or the frequency of their observations. These documents offer a fascinating insight into how British authorities handled UFO reports in the 1970s.
The release of these files not only allowed researchers and ufologists to access previously restricted information but also sparked public debate about government transparency regarding unexplained aerial phenomena. The Ministry of Defence, while acknowledging no conclusive evidence of extraterrestrial life, admitted that some reports were credible. Additionally, it was confirmed that older files had been destroyed before 1967, leaving a gap in historical documentation. Despite criticism from groups who claimed the government was hiding information, these documents marked an important step toward openness and public access to sensitive information.